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Company Background:
AWS is a human service agency serving people
with disabilities. Its development began in 1957
when a community volunteer committee, that would
ultimately become the United Way of Allen
County, launched a study to consider the
provision of work-related services for
individuals with disabilities. From that study,
the Community Coordinating Center for
Rehabilitation and Health Services, Inc. was
founded in 1960. By 1972 steady growth, both in
terms of programs provided and in numbers of
people served, prompted the agency's name change
to Anthony Wayne Rehabilitation Center for the
Handicapped and Blind, Inc., a designation that
reflected the primary focus of our work at the
time.
Today, AWS provides a wide variety of Adult
and Child centered services in 5 states
(Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, Missouri, and New
Mexico). Their services and programs include
workshops that provide training and development
of job skills, employment services for those
looking to work in the community, supported
living and group homes, day services, home
health and therapies for infants diagnosed with
developmental disabilities.
The Challenge:
Wise use of technology is one of the key factors
which allow AWS to provide and maintain such a
wide variety services and programs over such as
large geographical area of five states. AWS has
invested in systems which allow staff and
management to access client records, document
social and clinical services provided, capture
time entries, process billings, and maintain 360
degree communications through voice, email,
faxes, and other collaboration tools.
As AWS has grown to depend more and more on
real-time technology for its daily operations,
it became apparent to the leadership team that
the organization needed to take the appropriate
steps to ensure their key systems were protected
by a Disaster Recovery and Business Continuation
Plan.
The Solution:
ENS worked closely with AWS to help the
organization with developing a comprehensive
Disaster Recovery plan which ultimately resulted
in a co-located fail-over site to provide
mission critical technology functions to all
locations in the event the datacenter located at
corporate headquarters suffered a declared
emergency.
The Process:
ENS acted as the project manager and coach for
this project and assisted the AWS team with
following our four proven steps to developing an
effective plan.
1. Project Initiation
- Define Scope and
Assumptions
- Obtain Top Management
Commitment
- Establish Planning
Committees and Team
2. Analysis and Assessment
- Risk and Business Impact
Assessment
3. Collection and Design
- Establish Process
Priorities
- Determine Recovery
Strategies
- Perform Data Collection
- Organize and Document
Plan
4. Execution
- Develop Testing Criteria
- Test and Approve the
Plan
ENS met with the AWS Executive Team to help
establish the project scope and explain the
process. From there, the Executive Team selected
Jim Palmer (Manager, Information Technology) to
be the primary AWS contact for this project.
The ENS team provided Jim with forms and
training to gather information from each of
AWS’s departments as to what technologies they
used on a daily bases. This information was then
used to help identify which technologies were
either mission critical, maintained revenue
streams, were government regulated, or impacted
contract compliance. The resulting data was
pulled together; tabulated and summarized; and
resulted in establishing a series of benchmarks
(ethically, financially, contractually, and
compliancy) the Executive Team could use to
determine their threshold for potential downtime
caused by a disaster.
The Executive Team determined any downtime
from a disaster had to be measured in hours, not
days or weeks. Due to the size and complexity of
different technologies being leveraged by AWS,
building an emergency fail-over site and
utilizing data replication from the datacenter
was determined to be the correct course of
action.
The Technical Aspect:
The ENS consultants and engineers worked with
the AWS team to design a solution for the
fail-over site which could provide the critical
functions identified in the “Analysis and
Assessment” portion of the project until the
datacenter could recover or be rebuilt. The
final configuration consisted of a combination
of physical and virtual servers to provide for
email, the main line business applications, and
telephony functions. Application and e-mail data
is perpetually replicated through the wide-area
network. Users from all locations will access
the fail-over site using Citrix Metaframe
through preconfigured software and hardware
VPN’s using Cisco switches, routers, and
firewalls.
Finishing and Maintaining the Plan:
The ENS consultants worked with Jim and his team
to develop the outline for the plan’s written
documentation, which they then used to create
the final documentation. ENS regularly meets
with AWS to review the Disaster Recovery Plan
and compare how it aligns with the
organization’s technology infrastructure in
order to identify any changes that may be
required to the plan, the associated
documentation, or the fail-over site.
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